【关键词】 人生苦痛; 空幻; 如梦; 禅悦; 旷达;

【英文关键词】 life joury; empty; dream; Buddhism happiness; widen style;

【中文摘要】 苏轼,这位李太白式的天才人物,这位运途多舛的文化豪杰。一生几起几落,却仍能吟啸高歌、洒脱率真。这得益于他生来随缘自适的性格,更得益于他对佛教的终生浸润,而最终以禅宗思想为基础的人生哲学构成了他旷达的风格与超越的情怀。但他以僧为友不念佛,以禅喻诗不执空,以般若大智慧调和了儒释道三家教义融入实用,不汲汲于功名,亦不戚戚于得失。“人生如梦”的空幻没有使他走向枯槁与死寂,反而使他以更达观的心态对待荣辱沉浮、世情百态,人间万物在他胸中了无差别,是彻悟了“泯生死”、“齐荣辱”、“物我一如”的佛家真义。从而在现实与理念的矛盾、生命本真与社会关系的对立中,踏出了一条“也无风雨也无晴”的潇洒之路。而对佛教的自幼濡染,早年就形成了苏轼文学创作中不自觉的禅味吟咏,其诗词文章无不有菩提灵光闪烁其中。尽管暗夜如磐,尽管风雨如晦,尽管嘴里咀嚼着苦涩,但于苏轼,生命却仍然可以精彩,精彩到九百年来教人书写不尽。

【英文摘要】 Su Shi was a great preson just like Li Bai,and also he was a hero in culture. Although there were meny ups and downs thougu his life, he could face them directly with making poets. This devoted in his character of satisfaction and his honesty to Buddhism .the life philosophy based on buddhistic though consisted his widen style and great interest. He used the three theory of ru shi dao in his poets without considering promotion and lose. The imagination of“life likes dream”did not make him going down bu...